Zoyendera zapagulu zakhala malo owopsa obisika a matenda atsopano a chibayo, ndipo chiopsezo chotenga kachilomboka ndichokwera. Pakhala pali milandu yambiri yopatsirana komanso matenda obwera chifukwa cha basi, taxi, komanso mayendedwe apansi panthaka. Munthawi yopewera ndi kuwongolera mliri, kuphatikiza pakulimbikitsa kupewa ndi kuwongolera miliri m'malo oyendetsa (monga malo okhalamo, kuchepetsa kugulitsa matikiti, ndi zina), komanso kuchepetsa chiopsezo chotenga kachilomboka pamaulendo apagulu, kuyendetsa kwakhala njira yotetezeka kwambiri yoyendera.
Koma kodi n’kupusadi kuyenda pagalimoto?
M'malo mwake, ngakhale kuyendetsa galimoto yapayekha kumatha kuchepetsa mwayi wolumikizana ndi odwala omwe ali ndi chibayo chatsopano cha coronary poyerekeza ndi masitima apamtunda ndi mabasi, koma chifukwa galimotoyo ndi malo otsekedwa, wokwerayo akakhala ndi kachilombo, mutha kutenga kachilomboka. Kugonana kumawonjezekanso kwambiri. Choncho, ngakhale kuti kuyendetsa galimoto ndi njira yabwino kwambiri yoyendera pamlingo wakutiwakuti, sitiyenera kunyalanyaza njira zodzitetezera zofunika poyendetsa galimoto. Kuphatikiza pa njira zotetezera zomwe zatchulidwa pano, tikuyenerabe kuchepetsa kukhudzana kwambiri ndi kuvala masks. Momwe mungathetsere vuto la kuwonjezereka kwa mwayi wofalitsa kachilombo ka HIV kumalo otsekedwa galimoto kuchokera ku gwero ndilofunika kwambiri kufufuza, chifukwa izi siziri panthawi ya mliri. Tiyenera kuganizira njira zotetezera. Kunja kwa mliriwu, mpweya wamkati wa magalimoto umagwirizananso kwambiri ndi thanzi lathu komanso chitonthozo.
Kodi mungakonze bwanji mpweya wabwino m'galimoto? Ubwino wa mpweya wa m'galimoto nthawi zonse wakhala chinthu chofunikira kwambiri kwa ogula. Lipoti latsopano la kafukufuku wamagalimoto (IQS) la bungwe lovomerezeka padziko lonse lapansi la JD Power likuwonetsa kuti fungo lamkati mwagalimoto lakhala kusakhutira koyamba pamsika waku China kwazaka zambiri. Zinthu zazikulu zomwe zimakhudza chitetezo cha mpweya m'galimoto ndi izi: 1. Kuwonongeka kwa mpweya kunja kwa galimoto. Utsi wagalimoto, PM2.5, mungu ndi tinthu tating'ono towononga timalowa m'galimoto kudzera pawindo lagalimoto kapena makina owongolera mpweya. 2. Zida zamkati. Pali zigawo zambiri zopanda zitsulo zomwe zimakhala zosavuta kugwedezeka m'galimoto, monga mapanelo a zitseko zapulasitiki, mipando yachikopa, ndi mapepala otsekemera. Pali zinthu 8 zomwe zimasokonekera m'magalimoto, ndipo malire omveka bwino amaperekedwa pazinthu zisanu ndi zitatuzi mu "Guidelines for Air Quality Evaluation of Passenger Cars" mulingo wadziko lonse wa GB/T 27630-2011. Zofunikira zoletsa projekiti ya nambala (mg/m³)
1 benzene ≤0.11
2 Toluene ≤1.10
3 Xylene ≤1.50
4 Ethylbenzene ≤1.50
5 matabwa ≤0.26
6 formaldehyde ≤0.10
7 Acetaldehyde ≤0.05
8 Acrolein ≤0.05
Pofuna kuthetsa fungo lachilendo m'galimoto ndikuwongolera chitetezo cha mpweya m'galimoto, m'pofunika kuwonjezera ulalo woyeretsedwa m'malo otsekedwa, ndipo palibe kukayika kuti fyuluta yamagetsi yamagetsi yakhala yofunika kwambiri. Makina oyendetsa galimoto amapereka mphamvu yapachiyambi yosinthira mpweya wamkati ndi wakunja, koma kuti akwaniritse kuyeretsedwa kwa mpweya wozungulira m'nyumba, mpweya wakunja umalowa m'galimoto pambuyo posefedwa. Fyulutayo imakhala chinthu chofunikira kwambiri kwa eni galimoto! Thupi laling'ono limasonyeza mphamvu zazikulu, kupanga malo otetezeka ndi odalirika m'galimoto, kulola eni ake a galimoto kuti azisangalala ndi kupuma kwabwino nthawi zonse. Chikumbutso cha Mkonzi: Kuti mupewe kuipitsidwa kwachiwiri kwa fyuluta yamagetsi yamagalimoto, nthawi zambiri, iyenera kusinthidwa pakatha miyezi iwiri kapena itatu yogwiritsidwa ntchito (mafupipafupi osinthira amatha kuganiziridwa molingana ndi kuchuluka komwe kumagwiritsidwa ntchito)
